Thursday, April 30, 2020

12º Class: "A Vector World"

A  Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture

12º Class  "A Vector World"




The class will be forecast from
Face Book of Antonino Saggio

Monday April 30, 2020

6:00 pm Rome
12:00 noon New York
9:00 am San Francisco












How cay add color simple







An Open-video-course by Antonino Saggio

professor Antonino Saggio
«Sapienza» University of Rome
School of Architecture - Dept. of Architecture and Design.

Monday, April 27, 2020

11º Class:"Aniene Flow A BioInformation Infrastructure for the Rehabilitation of UnLost Territories"

Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture
11º Class:  Aniene Flow A BioInformation Infrastructure for the Rehabilitation of UnLost Territories


Monday April 27, 2020

The class will be forecast from
Face Book of Antonino Saggio

Monday April 27  2020

6:00 pm Rome
12:00 noon New York
9:00 am San Francisco


An Open-video-course by Antonino Saggio

professor Antonino Saggio
«Sapienza» University of Rome
School of Architecture - Dept. of Architecture and Design.












Video Earth - Chrome only on Google Map
(create your own! project)



Vie Cave - The Etruscan Infrastructure

The Five
 Concepts of Actions for Aniene Flows













All the Articles are in Italian
in your language







Thursday, April 23, 2020

10º Class: "A Bit World: The Return of Surface in Architecture". Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture

Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture
10º Class A Bit World: The Return of Surface in Architecture.


Wait for video 35m 
Thursday April 23, 2020

The class will be forecast from
Face Book of Antonino Saggio

Monday  April 23, 2020

6:00 pm Rome
12:00 noon New York
9:00 am San Francisco


An Open-video-course by Antonino Saggio




Penezic&Rogina, Children school Zagreb, 2007 ca

Wiel Arets, Library In Utrecht 

Herzog&De Meuron, Tods, Tokyo 2005 ca

 
Herzog&De Meuron, The Nest Olympic Stadium Peking 2008 ca

Herzog&De Meuron, Stadium in Munich, 2006 ca

 
Jean Nouvel, Cartier Fondation, Paris 1996 ca




Jean Nouvel, Tower Agbar, Barcelona 2004 ca



Eric Miralles & Benedetta Tagliabue, Mercato di Santa Caterina, Barcelona 2004.


professor Antonino Saggio
«Sapienza» University of Rome
School of Architecture - Dept. of Architecture and Design.

Monday, April 20, 2020

9º Class "Inside bits: The Raster World"

A  Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture

9º Class  "Inside bits: The Raster World"


Monday April 22, 2020

The class will be forecast from
Face Book of Antonino Saggio

Monday April 22, 2020

6:00 pm Rome
12:00 noon New York
9:00 am San Francisco



The Class was introduced to "Leonardo", i.e. the conceptual artifice that will follow all the other cycles of our course. We wonder .. How would Leonardo solve a specific problem without electricity, hardware software? This way to pose the question serves to underline the conceptual basis for each IT environment. We start with the world of raster, the invention of the grid an the quickdraw graphic screen revolution. The lesson illustrates the difference between Depth Resolution. It asks the production of a  "Self-portrait at the time of the Coronavirus" produced with  a raster program.  By next Monday.




"quick Draw Routine"  "QuickDraw was a raster graphics system, which defines the pixel as its basic unit of graphical information. This is in contrast to vector graphics systems, where graphics primitives are defined in mathematical terms and rasterized as required to the display resolution. A raster system requires much less processing power however, and was the prevailing paradigm at the time that QuickDraw was developed." Frow wikipedia page.






How cay add color simple

RGB


Definition How  dense is the grid
72 dpi (screen or web definition)
150 (medium print definition)
300 or (Typographical definition)


1 bpp (21 = 2 colors)
grafica monocromatica, spesso in bianco e nero
2 bpp (22 = 4 colors)
grafica CGA
4 bpp (24 = 16 colors)
grafica EGA o VGA standard a bassa risoluzione
8 bpp (28 = 256 colors)
grafica VGA ad alta risoluzione, Super VGA

16 bpp  65.536 colors

24 bpp 16.777.216 colors

32 bpp 





An Open-video-course by Antonino Saggio

professor Antonino Saggio
«Sapienza» University of Rome
School of Architecture - Dept. of Architecture and Design.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

8º Class: "How Many Times? Short history of calculation from the Abacus to the iPad"


Paradigm Shift: The IT Revolution in Architecture
8º Class: "How Many Times? Short history of calculation from the Abacus to the iPad"


NO Video ONLY AUDIO  2017 class
Thursday April 16, 2020




"Volta Celeste" Celestian Vault
Quante Volte? How Many Times? 



Dario Pompei ITCAAD 2011


Abacus



1791-1871


The Loom in XIX century,
a programmable machine


1815-1864


Mechanic Computer 1937 Z1 (1939)  Konrad Zuse (1910-1995)


War Generic Machine Eniac 1943
 Valve (pronuncia velve!)


Transistor

Divisumma Olivetti 1956-1974







IBM corporate machines in the 1960s



San Francisco Club of Computers  ca 1969
From Fire in The Valley by Paul Freiberger


Ed Robert with his creation The Altair 1972 ca. ibidem


Steve Jobs (1955-2011) and Steve Wozniak  (1950-) 
at an early computer fair 1975 a Picture of Margaret Wozniak ibidem



Bill Gates (1955-) Ms Dos IBM PC 1981


The "Silicon" valley 


Douglas Engelbart  (1925-2013)


Mac Team 1982-1984





Bill Atkinson (1951-)
Bit Mapped Screen! Graphic Screen
Mac Paint

(Hypercard)


Bit Mapped Portrait

Saggio "tracing" or scanning using Thunder Scan From Gerhard Schmitt, Microcomputer aided Design 1986



Back to finger First Iphone 2007 "The SmartPhone revolution"


First Ipad 2010 "The tablet revolution"

What is the Key

the Key is the graphic screen we are in a world of Bits
a word of RASTER

as we are going to understand in the next class










Reading:

Follow at least 2 of the links




Classes are broadcast every Monday and Thursday from
Face Book of Antonino Saggio

6:00 pm Rome
12:00 noon New York
9:00 am San Francisco